Monday, March 31, 2014

Celebrating Rice

Not every Filipino knows this but April is actually the Panagyaman Rice Festival Month.

            Panagyaman is an Ilocano term that means thanksgiving, commonly referring to a good harvest that deserves to be celebrated.The Festival is a gesture of "pasasalamat" (Thanksgiving) to the thousands of farmers who work the soil to grow rice and other basic agricultural crops that provide nourishment to millions of Filipinos.

According to the data from the Food and Nutrition Research Institute of the Department of Science and Technology on October, 2012, show that three tablespoons of cooked rice (equivalent to 14 grams of uncooked rice) daily are misused by every Filipino daily, or 5.11 kilograms of rice annually. This is quite alarming considering the fact that rice is a staple food not only herein the Philippines, but also in our neighbour Asian Countries.

In addition to this, rice also plays an important role in our culture even from the beginning of time in our country. . Ani Festival in Dingras, IlocosNorte, Pasalamat Festival in La Carlota City, Negros Occidental, and Pahiyas Festival in Lucban are just a few examples of festivals that celebrates rice and agriculture in the Philippines.  In Kiangan, BakleadNagacadan is celebrated after the harvest season to express their hearted gratitude for a bountiful harvest. Abundant “binakle” (ricecake) and “baya” (ricewine) are found in every household for anybody to partake with. This is usually celebrated during the month of September. Pagdiwata is the Tagbanuas’ feast of thanksgiving for a bountiful rice harvest along with food offerings to deities and departed kin. The rite involves men and partaking of rice wine with the spirits.


            Here is a list of some rice festivals in the Philippines:

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1. Sinanggiyaw Festival

image source: thehappytrip.com
2. Pasalamat Festival

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3. Pahiyas Festival

image source: hmongplus.com
4. Mannalon Festival

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